This is the best baguette that the Kline men have produced in quite a while.
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Makes
four baguettes
- 90 grams sourdough starter, 100-percent hydration,
made with equal parts of water and flour by weight, fermented for 7 to 10
hours. To make this starter, I use 25 grams ripe and active sourdough, 50
grams flour and 50 grams water. After it ferments, I then use 90 grams of
it in the bread and refresh the rest for future doughs. (I've also posted a video here that explains how to make sourdough).
- 420 grams water
- 590 grams flour (King Arthur Organic All Purpose Flour,
Whole Foods 365 brand Organic All Purpose Flour or King Arthur All Purpose
Flour are ideal, though King Arthur Bread Flour might be easier for a
beginner)
- 10 grams whole wheat flour (Bob’s Red Mill Organic
Whole Wheat Flour)
- 13 grams sea salt
- 2 teaspoons instant dry yeast (such as SAF Instant
Yeast), though I cut this back to 1 teaspoon in the summer.
- Olive oil to grease bowl
- Cornmeal or semolina to dust cutting board
DAY
1
Pour
starter and yeast into bowl and add water, mixing until the starter breaks up a
bit.
Add
flours and mix for a couple of minutes. The dough will be heavy and shaggy.
Make a slight pool in the top of the dough and add the salt, with 1 teaspoon of
water. Let it rest for 10-15 minutes, covered with plastic (I put a plastic
tray over my bowl).
Optional:
Put a little olive oil in your palm and oil the counter so it has a very thin
sheen of oil on it. The oil should keep the dough from sticking. Do
not flour the counter. (This tip on oiling comes from Dan Lepard,
but I find it's not absolutely necessary for the kneading).
After
kneading for 3 minutes, scrape mass into a clean bowl or plastic bin. Cover and
let rest for 20 minutes.
Put
in bin, cover, let dough rest 20 minutes.
Remove
from bin, fold again, and put back in covered bin for 20 minutes.
Remove
from bin, fold again for the third and final time. Clean bin, oil lightly (with
2 tsp olive oil), and put dough back inside. Cover and place in refrigerator
for 12 to 24 hours.
DAY
2
Put
baking stone in middle of oven. Place a thick rimmed cookie sheet or cast iron
pan on oven floor or lower shelf. Preheat oven to 470F (245 C).
Put
a little olive oil in your palm and oil a 20-by-20 inch (1/2-by-1/2 meter)
section of the counter.
Then
remove dough from container. Cut dough in half. Put half back in container and
into refrigerator.
Cut
dough into two rectangular pieces (about 250 grams each) and gently stretch
into rectangles 5-by-7 inches (13-by-18 cm) with the long edge facing
you.
Be
careful not to press and destroy all the bubbles inside the dough.
Cover
with light towel and let rest for 5 minutes.
While
dough is resting, cut parchment paper large enough to fit your baking stone.
Dust paper with flour. Roll up 3 kitchen towels tightly. Set aside. (Or if you
have a couche, dust it lightly with flour).
Shape
dough into a log by folding top and bottom of rectangle toward middle and
gently sealing the seam with thumb. Then fold top to meet the bottom and seal
seam. You should have a log about 1.5 to 2 inches thick (4 to 5 cm). Gently
roll and stretch into a 14-inch loaf (36 cm) or just under the size of your
baking stone. Don’t worry if it’s uneven. Here's a good video of the technique, along with scoring the
loaf.
Place
each loaf on parchment paper about six inches apart, seam side down. Place one
rolled up towel underneath the paper between the loaves and one under each
other edge, supporting their shape. Tip: Leader describes this in his book. (Or
place on couche, with loose pleats between the baguettes).
Cover
with light kitchen towel and let rise for 45 minutes to 1 hour.
BAKING
Put
2/3 cup water in measuring cup. (I boil the water).
Remove
towels from under the parchment paper and carefully move the paper with the
loaves onto a flour-dusted overturned cookie sheet or cutting board. Dust top
of loaves very lightly with flour. (If you used a couche, carefully lift loaves
with a bench scraper and place on parchment paper on a cutting board). Use a
bench scraper to gently adjust the loaves and straighten them out.
Make
four cuts on the top of the loaf with a razor blade, 1/4-inch deep, running
lengthwise on the dough. A swift slash at a sharp 20-degree angle works best (see previously mentioned video).
Take
cutting board and slide parchment paper with baguettes onto hot baking stone.
Shut oven door. Open door, and carefully pour 2/3 cup water onto cookie sheet
or cast iron pan. Be very careful if using boiling water. Shut door. Do not
open the oven again while baking.
Check
baguettes after 18 to 20 minutes. They should be dark brown and crusty. If
pale, continue baking for 1 to 2 minutes. Let cool for 20 minutes on rack
before eating. They are best eaten within 6 hours.
While
baguettes are baking, form the remaining dough into loaves or leave for up to
24 hours and make fresh loaves the following day.