This is a gorgeous little town, with 30+ churches to see, and very quaint. If you are in the Golden Ring, you must not miss it.
People were living in Suzdal area already in the
beginning of the 9th century, they were doing crafts and cultivating
their land. The settlement had trade relationship with the northern
countries (Germany) and with the Central Asia. In historical chronicles of ancient Russia Suzdal was first
mentioned in 1024, when Yaroslav Mudry, the Kiev prince, came there to
suppress the riot.
Since the beginning of the 11th centrury, Suzdal was the capital of
Rostov-Suzdal principality, which had the territory from the river Volga
on the east to Smolensk on the west (Moscow was also part of this
principality). During the Tartar time, Suzdal was partially
demolished and ransacked by Tartars, as was almost everywhere else. Because of the vulnerable location,
close to the settlements of the enemy, Suzdal was loosing its strong
position and Moscow was gaining importance. So in the beginning of the
16th century, Suzdal became part of Moscow principality.
In the 18-19th centuries Suzdal became an important religious center of
Russia, still keeping its positions as the center of crafts and trade.
there's a museum of Russian wooden architecture and the peasant's mode of life. Wooden churches, peasant's houses (izbas), mills, a barn, a well from
all over Vladimir region's villages were brought here in the 1960s.
For example, there's a richly decorated, poly-tier Preobrazhenskaya church, which was built in 1756, a typical Russian village church.
Next to the church there are typical wooden houses, mostly built in the
19th century. you can get inside to see the interiors (opened from May
to October).
The mills and barns date back to the 18-19th centuries. These are the simple churches of old Russia.
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